Breeding horses is an age-old practice that combines art and science to produce superior equine specimens. The success of breeding programs hinges on multiple factors, including genetics, environment, and management practices. Among these, the quality of horse semen stands out as a critical component that can influence the outcome of breeding efforts significantly. In the world of equine reproduction, the importance of high-quality semen cannot be overstated. It serves as the vehicle for genetic material that will ultimately determine the health, performance, and characteristics of the offspring. Poor-quality semen can lead to lower conception rates, increased chances of miscarriage, and the birth of foals that may not meet the desired…