Horses and dogs have long been cherished companions to humans, each bringing unique qualities to the relationship. The debate surrounding their intelligence has been a topic of fascination for many animal lovers and researchers alike. While dogs have been revered for their loyalty, trainability, and ability to understand human emotions, horses offer distinct forms of intelligence that are often overlooked. Both animals demonstrate remarkable cognitive abilities, yet their intelligence manifests in different ways driven by their evolutionary paths and environmental interactions. The question of whether horses are smarter than dogs is not merely a matter of comparing IQ; it is about understanding the various dimensions of intelligence. Canines, bred over…